Free time

Mocniejsze niż „me gusta”. Idealne, gdy mówisz o tym, co naprawdę kochasz robić.

• Me encanta bailar.
  /me eŋˈkan.ta bajˈlaɾ/ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').ŋ'ng' as in 'sing' — back of the tongue against the palate.
  PLUwielbiam tańczyć.ENI love dancing.
• Me encanta el cine.
  /me eŋˈkan.ta el ˈθi.ne/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.ŋ'ng' as in 'sing' — back of the tongue against the palate.
  PLUwielbiam kino.ENI love cinema.
• Me encanta cocinar.
  /me eŋˈkan.ta ko.θiˈnaɾ/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').ŋ'ng' as in 'sing' — back of the tongue against the palate.
  PLUwielbiam gotować.ENI love cooking.
• Me encanta viajar.
  /me eŋˈkan.ta bjaˈxaɾ/ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').ŋ'ng' as in 'sing' — back of the tongue against the palate.
  PLUwielbiam podróżować.ENI love travelling.

Najprostsza rama, żeby wprowadzić swoje hobby do zdania.

• En mi tiempo libre leo.
  /en mi ˈtjem.po ˈli.βɾe ˈle.o/βSoft 'b' — lips don't fully close (somewhere between 'b' and 'v').ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLW wolnym czasie czytam.ENIn my free time I read.
• En mi tiempo libre hago deporte.
  /en mi ˈtjem.po ˈli.βɾe ˈa.ɣo deˈpoɾ.te/βSoft 'b' — lips don't fully close (somewhere between 'b' and 'v').ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLW wolnym czasie uprawiam sport.ENIn my free time I do sport.
• En mi tiempo libre pinto.
  /en mi ˈtjem.po ˈli.βɾe ˈpin.to/βSoft 'b' — lips don't fully close (somewhere between 'b' and 'v').ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLW wolnym czasie maluję.ENIn my free time I paint.
• ¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
  /ke ˈa.θes en tu ˈtjem.po ˈli.βɾe/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.βSoft 'b' — lips don't fully close (somewhere between 'b' and 'v').ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLCo robisz w wolnym czasie?ENWhat do you do in your free time?

„Jugar a” = grać w sport albo grę. Do instrumentów użyjesz „tocar”.

• Juego al fútbol.
  /ˈxwe.ɣo al ˈfut.βol/βSoft 'b' — lips don't fully close (somewhere between 'b' and 'v').ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.
  PLGram w piłkę nożną.ENI play football.
• Juego al tenis.
  /ˈxwe.ɣo al ˈte.nis/ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.
  PLGram w tenisa.ENI play tennis.
• Juego a videojuegos.
  /ˈxwe.ɣo a βi.ðe.oˈxwe.ɣos/ðSoft 'd', like 'th' in 'this' — tongue lightly between the teeth.βSoft 'b' — lips don't fully close (somewhere between 'b' and 'v').ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.
  PLGram w gry.ENI play video games.
• ¿Juegas al baloncesto?
  /ˈxwe.ɣas al ba.lonˈθes.to/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.
  PLGrasz w koszykówkę?ENDo you play basketball?

Do instrumentów muzycznych mówisz „toco”, nie „juego”: „toco la guitarra”.

• Toco la guitarra.
  /ˈto.ko la ɣiˈta.ra/ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.
  PLGram na gitarze.ENI play the guitar.
• Toco el piano.
  /ˈto.ko el ˈpja.no/
  PLGram na pianinie.ENI play the piano.
• Toco en una banda.
  /ˈto.ko en ˈu.na ˈβan.da/βSoft 'b' — lips don't fully close (somewhere between 'b' and 'v').
  PLGram w zespole.ENI play in a band.
• ¿Tocas algún instrumento?
  /ˈto.kas alˈɣun ins.tɾuˈmen.to/ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLGrasz na jakimś instrumencie?ENDo you play any instrument?

„Soler” + bezokolicznik = robić coś zwykle. Brzmi naturalniej niż „normalmente”.

• Suelo correr por la mañana.
  /ˈswe.lo koˈreɾ poɾ la maˈɲa.na/ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLZwykle biegam rano.ENI usually run in the morning.
• Suelo ver series.
  /ˈswe.lo beɾ ˈse.ɾjes/ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLZwykle oglądam seriale.ENI usually watch series.
• Suelo quedar con amigos.
  /ˈswe.lo keˈðaɾ kon aˈmi.ɣos/ðSoft 'd', like 'th' in 'this' — tongue lightly between the teeth.ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLZwykle spotykam się z przyjaciółmi.ENI usually meet up with friends.
• ¿Qué sueles hacer los findes?
  /ke ˈswe.les aˈθeɾ los ˈfin.des/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLCo zwykle robisz w weekendy?ENWhat do you usually do on weekends?

Gdy wybierasz między dwiema rzeczami: „prefiero X (a Y)”.

• Prefiero leer.
  /pɾeˈfje.ɾo leˈeɾ/ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLWolę czytać.ENI prefer reading.
• Prefiero el mar.
  /pɾeˈfje.ɾo el maɾ/ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLWolę morze.ENI prefer the sea.
• Prefiero salir.
  /pɾeˈfje.ɾo saˈliɾ/ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLWolę wyjść.ENI prefer going out.
• ¿Qué prefieres, cine o teatro?
  /ke pɾeˈfje.ɾes ˈθi.ne o teˈa.tɾo/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLCo wolisz, kino czy teatr?ENWhich do you prefer, cinema or theatre?

Pytanie zwrotne, które otwiera rozmowę o zainteresowaniach.

• ¿Qué te gusta hacer?
  /ke te ˈɣus.ta aˈθeɾ/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLCo lubisz robić?ENWhat do you like doing?
• ¿Tienes alguna afición?
  /ˈtje.nes alˈɣu.na a.fiˈθjon/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.
  PLMasz jakieś hobby?ENDo you have a hobby?
• ¿Practicas algún deporte?
  /pɾakˈti.kas alˈɣun deˈpoɾ.te/ɣSoft, throaty 'g' — with no full stop.ɾA single tapped 'r' — one flick of the tongue (as in 'pero').
  PLUprawiasz jakiś sport?ENDo you play any sport?
• ¿Qué haces los fines de semana?
  /ke ˈa.θes los ˈfi.nes de seˈma.na/θLike 'th' in English 'think' — tongue tip between the teeth.
  PLCo robisz w weekendy?ENWhat do you do on weekends?